在Windows系统下配置Nginx服务器

在Windows下配置了Nginx用于服务MoinMoin和Django项目，配置文件帖出来，供网友参考。文中写有注释，欢迎交流。 MoinMoin 和 Django 都使用 FastCGI 模式运行，运行方法其官方文档都有介绍。同样欢迎交流。 #D:/Nginx/conf/nginx.conf #user nobody;

worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log;

#error_log logs/error.log notice;

#error_log logs/error.log info; #pid        logs/nginx.pid;

events {

worker_connections 1024; http {

include       mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;     #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

#                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

#                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';     #access_log logs/access.log main;     sendfile        on;

#tcp_nopush     on;     #keepalive_timeout 0;

keepalive_timeout 65;     #gzip on;     server {

listen       8088;

server_name localhost;         #charset koi8-r;         #access_log logs/host.access.log main;         #location / {

#    #root   html;

#    root    D:/nginx/html;

#    index index.html index.htm;         location / {

root D:/www;

index index.html index.htm;

}         location /nginx-status {

stub_status     on;

access_log      off;

allow           127.0.0.1;

deny            all; # For Django demo with nginx using fastcgi (external server), it works on the root url as showned below. # In the django project directory, using the command

#       python manager.py runfcgi [protocol=fcgi] method=threaded --settings=settings

# to start the fastcgi server process.

# Of cource, it can be registered as a windows service, so it can be started automatically with the system.

# NOTE: the method=threaded is required under Windows,

# for there is no prefork could be used under Windows platform.

# See python manager.py --help and python manager.py runfcgi --help for details. # BEGIN SETTINGS FOR DJANGO DEMO ON THE ROOT URL

#location /media {

#    root D:/Python25/Lib/site-packages/django/contrib/admin;

#}         #location / {

#    # host and port to fastcgi server

#    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8090;         #    fastcgi_param   GATEWAY_INTERFACE   CGI/1.1;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_SOFTWARE     nginx/$nginx_version;         #    fastcgi_param   QUERY_STRING        $query_string;

#    fastcgi_param   REQUEST_METHOD      $request_method;

#    fastcgi_param   CONTENT_TYPE        $content_type;

#    fastcgi_param   CONTENT_LENGTH      $content_length;         #    fastcgi_param   PATH_INFO           $fastcgi_script_name;

#    fastcgi_param   REQUEST_URI         $request_uri;

#    fastcgi_param   DOCUMENT_URI        $document_uri;

#    fastcgi_param   DOCUMENT_ROOT       $document_root;         #    fastcgi_param   SERVER_PROTOCOL     $server_protocol;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_ADDR         $server_addr;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_PORT         $server_port;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_NAME         $server_name;         #    fastcgi_param   REMOTE_ADDR         $remote_addr;

#    fastcgi_param   REMOTE_PORT         $remote_port;         #    fastcgi_pass_header         Authorization;

#    fastcgi_intercept_errors    off; # END FOR DJANGO DEMO ON THE ROOT URL # For Django pinax complete_project with nginx using fastcgi (external server),

# it works on the root url as showned below. # Due to the invocation of external apps and libs, the path of the external apps and libs invocated

# should be added to sys.path in the setting file settings.py. # BEGIN SETTINGS FOR DJANGO PINAX COMPLETE_PROJECT

location /media {

root D:/Python25/Lib/site-packages/django/contrib/admin;

}         location /site_media {

root D:/Django/pinax/projects/complete_project;

}         # The settings for location / following work!

#location / {

#    # host and port to fastcgi server

#    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8090;         #    fastcgi_param   GATEWAY_INTERFACE   CGI/1.1;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_SOFTWARE     nginx/$nginx_version;         #    fastcgi_param   QUERY_STRING        $query_string;

#    fastcgi_param   REQUEST_METHOD      $request_method;

#    fastcgi_param   CONTENT_TYPE        $content_type;

#    fastcgi_param   CONTENT_LENGTH      $content_length;         #    fastcgi_param   PATH_INFO           $fastcgi_script_name;

#    fastcgi_param   REQUEST_URI         $request_uri;

#    fastcgi_param   DOCUMENT_URI        $document_uri;

#    fastcgi_param   DOCUMENT_ROOT       $document_root;         #    fastcgi_param   SERVER_PROTOCOL     $server_protocol;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_ADDR         $server_addr;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_PORT         $server_port;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_NAME         $server_name;         #    fastcgi_param   REMOTE_ADDR         $remote_addr;

#    fastcgi_param   REMOTE_PORT         $remote_port;         #    fastcgi_pass_header         Authorization;

#    fastcgi_intercept_errors    off;

#}         # Another method of setting the location /, using the file fastcgi_params_python

# See the file fastcgi_params_python.

location /pinax {

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8090; include fastcgi_params_python;

# What are the following two lines for? It also works without them.

#fastcgi_pass_header         Authorization

#fastcgi_intercept_errors    off; # END FOR DJANGO PINAX COMPLETE_PROJECT # For MoinMoin with nginx using fastcgi (external server), it works on the root url as showned below.

# BEGIN SETTINGS FOR MOINMOIN ON THE ROOT URL

#location /moin_static184 {

#    alias D:/moin-1.8.4/wiki/htdocs;

#}         #location / {

#    # host and port to fastcgi server

#    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8089;         #    fastcgi_param   GATEWAY_INTERFACE   CGI/1.1;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_SOFTWARE     nginx/$nginx_version;         #    fastcgi_param   QUERY_STRING        $query_string;

#    fastcgi_param   REQUEST_METHOD      $request_method;

#    fastcgi_param   CONTENT_TYPE        $content_type;

#    fastcgi_param   CONTENT_LENGTH      $content_length;         #    fastcgi_param   PATH_INFO           $fastcgi_script_name;

#    fastcgi_param   REQUEST_URI         $request_uri;

#    fastcgi_param   DOCUMENT_URI        $document_uri;

#    fastcgi_param   DOCUMENT_ROOT       $document_root;         #    fastcgi_param   SERVER_PROTOCOL     $server_protocol;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_ADDR         $server_addr;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_PORT         $server_port;

#    fastcgi_param   SERVER_NAME         $server_name;         #    fastcgi_param   REMOTE_ADDR         $remote_addr;

#    fastcgi_param   REMOTE_PORT         $remote_port;         #    fastcgi_pass_header         Authorization;

#    fastcgi_intercept_errors    off; # END FOR MOINMOIN ON THE ROOT URL # For MoinMoin using fastcgi (external server) under the /moin/ url.

# It works on my moin-1.8.4 without hacking the moinmoin code!

# See also the file fastcgi_params_python.

# BEGIN SETTINGS FOR MOINMOIN UNDER THE /moin/ URL

location /moin_static184 {

alias D:/moin-1.8.4/wiki/htdocs;

}         location /moin {

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8089; include fastcgi_params_python;

# The following 5 lines is added according to the instructions at this url:

# http://johnleach.co.uk/words/archives/2008/06/29/315/

# But I find that the MoinMoin 1.8.4 works well without these lines except the last line, and it is a

# fastcgi param, but not a hacking!

# As mentioned above, the variable PATH_INFO has been set in the file fastcgi_params_python included. #if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ ^/moin(.*)) {

#    set $moin_url $1; #fastcgi_param   PATH_INFO           $moin_url;

#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME         /moin; fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_NAME         /moin; # END SETTINGS FOR MOINMOIN UNDER THE /moin/ URL # For MoinMoin wiki farm using fastcgi (external server) under the /moin url, see the following settings.

# BEGIN SETTINGS FOR MOINMOIN WIKI FARM USING FASTCGI

#location /moin_static184 {

#    alias D:/moin/htdocs;

#}         #location /moin/pim {

#    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8089;         #    include fastcgi_params_python;

#    fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_NAME         /moin/pim;

#}         #location /moin/akb {

#    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8089;         #    include fastcgi_params_python;

#    fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_NAME         /moin/akb; # END FOR MOINMOIN WIKI FARM USING FASTCGI UNDER THE /moin/ URL         #error_page 404              /404.html;         # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html         error_page   500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root   html;

}         # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80         #location ~ .php$ {

#    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;

#}         # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000         #location ~ .php$ {

#    root           html;

#    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;

#    fastcgi_index index.php;

#    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

#    include        fastcgi_params;

#}         # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

# concurs with nginx's one         #location ~ /.ht {

#    deny all;     }

# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration     #server {

#    listen       8000;

#    listen       somename:8080;

#    server_name somename alias another.alias;     #    location / {

#        root   html;

#        index index.html index.htm;     #}

# HTTPS server     #server {

#    listen       443;

#    server_name localhost;     #    ssl                  on;

#    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;

#    ssl_certificate_key cert.key;     #    ssl_session_timeout 5m;     #    ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;

#    ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP;

#    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;     #    location / {

#        root   html;

#        index index.html index.htm;     #}

}

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