首先到http://www.cmake.org/cmake/resources/software.html
cd /mysql
1.安装cmake
1)下载cmake
#wge thttp://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.3.tar.gz
2)解压cmake
#tar -zvxf cmake-2.8.3.tar.gz
3)配置编译
#cd cmake-2.8.3
#yum -y install gcc
#yum -y install gcc-c++
#./configure
#make
#make install
2.安装MYSQL
1)下载MYSQL
#cd /mysql
#wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.8.tar.gz/from/http://mysql.mirror.rafal.ca/
2)解压mysql-5.5.8.tar.gz
#tar -zvxf mysql-5.5.8.tar.gz
创建数据目录(mysql5.5默认已经没有data目录了)
mkdir /mysql/mysql/data
3)配置编译
#cd mysql-5.5.8
#cmake
.
##这个方法,安装路径默认
或
#cmake .
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Release
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/mysql/mysql
-DCOMMUNITY_BUILD:BOOL=ON
-DENABLED_PROFILING:BOOL=ON
-DENABLE_DEBUG_SYNC:BOOL=OFF
-DINSTALL_LAYOUT:STRING=STANDALONE
-DMYSQL_DATADIR:PATH=/mysql/mysql/data
-DMYSQL_MAINTAINER_MODE:BOOL=OFF
-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER:BOOL=ON
-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=all
-DWITH_SSL:STRING=bundled
-DWITH_UNIT_TESTS:BOOL=OFF
-DWITH_ZLIB:STRING=bundled
-LH
如果出现一下错误:
cmake .
-- MySQL 5.5.8
-- Could NOT find Curses (missing: CURSES_LIBRARY
CURSES_INCLUDE_PATH)
CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:82 (MESSAGE):
Curses library not found. Please install appropriate
package,
remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun
cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat
and derivates it is ncurses-devel.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
cmake/readline.cmake:126 (FIND_CURSES)
cmake/readline.cmake:216 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_LIBEDIT)
CMakeLists.txt:256 (MYSQL_CHECK_READLINE)
# yum -y install ncurses-devel
#make
#make install
#groupadd mysql
#useradd -r -g mysql mysql
#cd /mysql/mysql
#chown -R mysql:mysql .
#scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
#chown -R root .
#chown -R mysql data
#cp ./support-files/my-small.cnf ./my.cnf
#cp support-files/mysql.server mysql; chmod +x mysql
#chown -R mysql:root .
#./mysql start
#./bin/mysqladmin -u root password
错误解决
1) ./scripts/mysql_install_db
Installing MySQL system
tables...
101223 14:28:49 [ERROR]
./bin/mysqld: unknown option '--skip-locking'
101223 14:28:49 [ERROR] Aborting
101223 14:28:49 [Note] ./bin/mysqld:
Shutdown complete
由于是以前安装过mysql
,所以存在/etc/my.cnf,而且mysql的环境变量和现在的不一样,
从而影响 现在的,解决方法是:rm -rf /etc/my.cnf
2 ) ./scripts/mysql_install_db
--basedir/mysql/mysql/ --datadir/mysql/mysql/data/mysql
--user=mysql
查看原因:cat data/xcw.err
101223 15:39:18 mysqld_safe Starting
mysqld daemon with databases from
/w/mysqld558/data
/w/mysqld558/bin/mysqld: Table 'mysql.plugin' doesn't
exist
101223 15:39:18 [ERROR] Can't open the mysql.plugin table.
Please run mysql_upgrade to create it.
InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use InnoDB's own
implementation
InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
101223 15:39:18 InnoDB: Using Linux native
AIO
101223 15:39:18 InnoDB: Initializing buffer
pool, size = 128.0M
101223 15:39:18 InnoDB: Completed initialization
of buffer pool
101223 15:39:18 InnoDB: highest supported file
format is Barracuda.
101223 15:39:18 InnoDB: 1.1.4 started; log
sequence number 1588771
101223 15:39:18 [ERROR] //mysql/mysql/bin/mysqld:
unknown option '--skip-locking'
101223 15:39:18 [ERROR] Aborting
原因同上,处理也同上
3) 启动mysql服务时出现:
Starting MySQL.The server quit
without updating PID file (/w/mysqld558/xcw.pid).[FAILED]
原因是由于data没有设置好,解决:vi mysql : datadir=/w/mysqld558 fix
to datadir=/mysql/mysql/data
大功告成!
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